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Street gangs are a major concern for residents in many inner-city communities. However, gangs’ secretive and, at times, delinquent tendencies limit most people’s exposure to the realities of gang life. Based on eighteen months of qualitative research on the streets of Indianapolis, Real Gangstas provides a unique and intimate look at the lives of street gang members as they negotiate a dangerous peer environment in a major midwestern city.
Timothy R. Lauger interviewed and observed a mix of fifty-five gang members, former gang members, and non-gang street offenders. He spent much of his fieldwork time in the company of a particular gang, the “Down for Whatever Boyz,” who allowed him to watch and record many of their day-to-day activities and conversations. Through this extensive research, Lauger is able to understand and explain the reasons for gang membership, including a chaotic family life, poverty, and the need for violent self-assertion in order to foster the creation of a personal identity.
Although the book exposes many troubling aspects of gang life, it is not a simple descriptive or a sensationalistic account of urban despair and violence. Steeped in the tradition of analytical ethnography, the study develops a central theoretical argument: combinations of street gangs within cities shape individual gang member behavior within those urban settings. Within Indianapolis, members of rival gangs interact on a routine basis within an ambiguous and unstable environment. Participants believe that many of their contemporaries claiming gang affiliations are not actually “real” gang members, but instead are imposters who gain access to the advantages of gang membership through fraud and pretense. Consequently, the ability to discern “real” gang members—or to present oneself successfully as a real gang member—is a critical part of gangland Indianapolis.
Real Gangstas offers an objective and fair characterization of active gang members, successfully balancing the seemingly conflicting idea that they generally seem like normal teenagers, yet are abnormally concerned with—and too often involved in—violence. Lauger takes readers to the edge of an actual gang conflict, providing a rare and up-close look at the troubling processes that facilitate hostility and violence.
- Sales Rank: #1379053 in Books
- Brand: Brand: Rutgers University Press
- Published on: 2012-09-04
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 9.00" h x .80" w x 6.10" l, .95 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 272 pages
Features
- Used Book in Good Condition
Review
"Lauger's book, a nuanced excavation of everyday gang life, is required reading for anyone interested in gangs and how they function. It is a considerable achievement." (Simon Hallsworth University Campus Ipswich, UK 2012-03-01)
"Lauger's unique theoretical orientation makes for a compelling, highly readable, and engaging analysis of the gang field." (Jody Miller One of the Guys: Girls, Gangs, and Gender 2012-03-16)
About the Author
TIMOTHY R. LAUGER is an assistant professor of criminal justice at Niagara University.
Most helpful customer reviews
4 of 4 people found the following review helpful.
Fantastic Book with an interesting premise.
By NF_McGovern
Dr. Tim Lauger's "Real Gangstas" is a fantastic piece of work that heavily focuses on Violence and how it is used to obtain Legitimacy in the streets. I highly recommend this book to anyone interested in Gang literature due to its readability and many in-depth interviews with active gang members of a prominent street gang in Indianapolis. Overall, it is a great book, the thesis and material flow together seamlessly, it is also organized EXTREMELY well, providing you with a clear image of the premise of the book while never going off course. MUST HAVE!!!
1 of 9 people found the following review helpful.
just read this review...
By 1Life
I read this book and was bored by it. I like the fact that someone did go inside to a gang and research and observe their behaviors and write about it and that's my reason for the 3 stars, but if you're looking for an easy to read book about gangs like "Monster" by Sanyika Shakur (a.k.a. Monster Kody of ETG), then do not buy "Real Gangstas" as it is not an easy read. Lauger's is a criminal justice teacher (ph.d) and his book is written research style. Each chapter is basically laid out like a research paper (intro, methodology, conclusion, etc).
I'm not stupid - i attend Niagara University and am in the CRJ major/pre-law (senior yr). I do not know Dr. Lauger, but i did want to take his course on gangs - which i didn't due to my schedule...but after reading this book, i'm not so sure i even want to take his course now. The whole time reading it i was just waiting for him to GET TO THE POINT! It's very long and drawn out. I usually do not mind details - but there are details for the details.
I really did not care for this book and I have read many books about gangs (Bloods, Crips, Latin Kings, MS-13, Surenos, La eMe, Nortenos, etc...i'm very well versed on this subject). One thing i did not care for is the gang he chose to research. They're based in Indianapolis - known as the DFW Boyz (a.k.a. Down For Whatever Boyz). They have no colors, no gang signs, and their graffiti is real simple style - in fact in the book they describe it as something a baby could do cuz it's so simple. It's not elaborate and fancy looking like say some SUR~13/MS~13/Florencia tags are. When I googled DFW Boyz to find more info on them, all i found were their rivals. Nothing i googled turned up DFW Boyz - they must be so small of a gang, that they're not even a blip on the map. At the end of the book, i know that they spoke of becoming more organized as they are more so a clique than a gang.
Don't let the name DFW fool you, cuz 'down for whatever' to me means they would be some hardcore gangstas, but these guys ain't hardcore like MS-13. To me, they are set trippers - they even have a few members in their clique that are Vice Lords and GD's...and apparently in this part of Indianapolis where the DFW Boyz are, 'set trippin' is okay, but in other parts of Indianapolis - like any other area or gang, 'set trippin' is not okay. I don't understand why someone would research a clique that is already disobeying a gang rule - 'no set trippin'. It makes me wonder about the credibility of the researcher and how much he really knows about gangs, cuz it would seem to me he'd know for the most part that there's no set trippin allowed. Furthermore, even though the DFW Boyz state through out the book how 'down' they are and how 'real' they are, to me they're posers. They're nothing more then wannabe's/set trippers. Their poem 'real n***a' by E-Weez means nothing to me, cuz it's written by someone who ain't 'real'.
They have maybe 2 members out of the whole clique that are maybe true bangers (and that would be the ones that are Vice Lord and GD) but still, both are set trippin, so how true is that? Their crimes are nothing major at all - ranges from graffiti taggin to drugs (sell/possession), maybe some jackin. (I'm not saying I wanna read about worse crimes but if you're calling yourself 'down for whatever' and you're not for real or hardcore, you should change your name - how bout 'down for nothing'?)
If you're interested in what could cause gangs/cliques to pop up in your area and why they form/why ppl join gangs - then read the book, b/c it goes into more of the 'why' they happen and 'what' causes them. If you're looking for a more palatable book to read and you don't want to feel like you are reading a textbook, steer clear of this book.
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